What event is referred to as the "starving time" in American history?

The "starving time" refers specifically to a dire period of famine that took place in Jamestown, Virginia, during the winter of 1609-1610. This event was marked by extreme food shortages as the settlers faced harsh weather conditions, poor planning, and lack of supplies. The Jamestown colony struggled to establish a stable source of food, and the population dwindled significantly due to starvation and disease during this time.

During this harsh winter, it is estimated that only about 60 of the original 500 settlers survived. The term "starving time" encapsulates the desperation and tragedy experienced by the colonists as they faced the reality of their unpreparedness for the challenges of life in the New World. The impact of this event was profound, influencing the future of the colony and prompting changes in how support and resources were managed in the settlement.

This historical context highlights why the identification of this event as the "starving time" is pivotal in understanding the early struggles of the Jamestown settlers.